Commanded Louisiana District . The slaves were all eventually killed by other whites in the area before they could dig up the treasure. However, one day Chloe got caught. The last major military action in Louisiana was the Unions Red River Campaign to capture Shreveport and cut Texas and its resources off from the rest of the Confederacy. Although constructed in 1861 to serve street railroad cars, the facility was destroyed by the Great Hurricane of 1915. The mansion was moved in 1961 to Jeanerette, Louisiana but the old gardens there might still be visible. Birchett. Both wooded and open, agricultural land. The plantation produced everything from vegetables, fruits, eggs, milk, poultry, and pork to candles, wool, and leather. European items include glass trade beads; French, Spanish, Mexican, British, Dutch, German, and Chinese ceramics; French, British, and American gunflints; French folding knives, cloth seals, kettles, and wine bottles; and Spanish horse gear. Magnolia Mound features a collection of locally-made furniture from Louisiana's colonial period, as well as French pieces and decorative art items including crystal, locally made textiles and English and French ceramics. Small fishing pond. These investigations revealed that the sinking of U-166, previously attributed to a US Coast Guard aircraft, was the result of a depth charge fired by a US Navy patrol craft. Two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux, $1 million in gold and silver coins and jewelry and also a 200-pound bell made of silver, Bayou that was south of his plantation house, $500,000 in gold, plates, silverware, and jewelry, Grand Coteau, Louisiana off of State Highway 167. F. Dix struck and sank on top of the Eastport in June 1865. This spot was used during the Civil War as you guessed a popular camping area for southern refugees and Confederate soldiers. Chretien Point plantation still stands today. Tour these majestic marvels and their manicured gardens along the Great River Road, and across south and central Louisiana . After the Civil War, as many as 20,000 freedmen worked over 170,000 acres across Louisiana. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. It was during the period of expanding steam transportation that plantation agriculture dominated the Southern economy, with two-thirds of the millionaires in the U.S. living in Louisiana, mostly between Natchez, Mississippi, and New Orleans. Houmas House Estate and Gardensisa Greek Revival home that, at its peak in the 1860s, was the largest sugar producer in the United States. In my opinion, the treasure was probably unearthed by the Union Troops that were camping in her garden. On the Mississippi River, most shipping was down river on log rafts or wooden boats that were dismantled and sold as lumber in the vicinity of New Orleans. . As was the custom back then, the well-to-do in the south owned slaves. Visible Anyone can find this group. Thanks for visiting! Also in Terrebonne Parish, the residential area for the Dibert, Stark, and Brown Cypress Company in Donner was identified in 1989. The Fusilier de la Calire Mansion also known as Alice Plantation has since been moved but it was located in Grand Coteau, Louisiana off of State Highway 167. Many planters were good businessmen, buying and . House destroyed by fire in 1963. In 1808, after Bradfords death, Clark and Sarah moved their family into the Myrtles home. The earliest evidence of Europeans in Louisiana comes from aboriginal sites containing European trade goods. The present-day plantation serves as a memorial to the slaves who lost their lives, and the brutal labor responsible for the plantation's success. Plantation Cemetery Almost all of the sugar grown in the United States before the Civil War came from Louisiana. Slave cabins still standing in the state are rare and quarters complexes (i.e., sets of cabins and sometimes overseers houses, plantation hospitals, and other buildings) rarer still. Greek Revival home completed in 1833 by Simeon Smith. Just 20 miles outside ofNew Orleans,Destrehan Plantationdates to 1787 and is the oldest documented plantation in the Lower Mississippi Valley. The largest antebellum mansion in Louisiana, Nottoway plantation is one of the favorite spots for visitors to frequent. OnGenealogy is a directory of family history tools and resources. In the antebellum period, much of the states wealth came from the farming and marketing of cash crops. In 1923 three treasure chests were dug up on Jefferson Island that is believed to be from Jean Lafitte. 13 The Lost Cause fantasies on offer at plantation sites are obviously a minor element in these massive issues. Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Bailey, a Union engineer and former lumberman, designed a dam to raise the river level and free the ships. Historical archaeology in Louisiana reflects the international nature of the states history. Known as one of the most haunted places in America, Myrtles plantation attracts visitors and curious explorers year round. As the Goodland mill was not close to a navigable waterway, railroads were used to haul logs and lumber to and from the mill. -. 302735N 911222W. In the following, I highlight each of these plantations and their associated treasure story. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Located on 650 acres of land in St. Francisville, the homestead was built in 1796 by General David Bradford. [1] While prehistoric archaeologists have only archaeological artifacts, objects made and used by people, to examine, historical archaeologists use both historical records (documents, photographs, letters, newspapers, etc.) That's exactly . Your email address will not be published. Foundations from the main house and cisterns, plus a kitchen and cabin for enslaved people laboring in household capacities such as cooks, seamstresses, maids, and valets, both of French vernacular construction, were found at Nina Plantation in 1993 and 1994. The Estate of Walter C. Flowers which was located between Madisonville and Chinchuba, Louisiana. Now Chloe, who had such close-knit intermingling with the Woodruffs, had the opportunity to overhear certain goings on around the homestead. Isle Derniere was used by pirates in the 1700s. Privately owned by descendents of the Gosserand. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! Unlike in many other states, documentary sources in Louisiana are not only in English, but also in French, Spanish, and sometimes an amalgamation of those two languages. The first is about an outlaw named Calico Dick who reportedly buried $2.5 million somewhere in the middle of the island. Railroads appeared before the Civil War, though at first were used to link waterways. Melrose Plantation, Melrose, LA Supposedly the treasure is about 3 miles east of the Old Spanish Trail. Tobacco pipes, a harmonica, dolls, and marbles were among the artifacts recovered from the Nina quarters. Paperback Bunko. Side-scan sonar was used to determine that part of one of the cribs in the upper dam remained intact. My photographs have been featured all over the world including on CBS Inside Edition, CNN Travel, Houston Chronicle, The Weather Channel, MSN, Yahoo News, NPR, the UK Sun, the Daily Mail, NOLA.com, AL.com, and many others. This shifting could quickly bury sites with alluvium (deposits of sand, soil, gravel, or clay left behind when waters recede) or expose and destroy them via cutbank erosion. On this island is where Laffite gained most of his wealth. There was more than $300,000 in gold bullion and coins onboard. Part of the sawmill complex and African American residential area associated with the Goodland Cypress Company sawmill, in Terrebonne Parish, was identified in 1979. 8. Surface artifact clusters, brick piers, and several cisterns were recorded in the residential portion of the site. In the early 1940s, Louisiana State University personnel, using Work Projects Administration (formerly Works Progress Administration) labor, excavated at the Bayou Goula site, near the town of the same name, in Iberville Parish. For him, it is an expression of the resilient culture of formerly-enslaved people: "The genesis of a new language on the plantations of colonial Louisiana is testament to the fact that those enslaved people were just that, people. Some of the original buildings still stand here. Maybe someday someone will find one of Jean Lafittes many buried treasures. Baileys Dam. Pearson, Charles E. and Thomas C.C. Its well-preserved archaeological remains illustrate the interaction of the Spanish, French, and Native Americans on the Spanish colonial frontier. New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. In the older deposits were aboriginal pottery, faience, majolica, Spanish roofing tiles, and abundant animal bones, while rouge pots and liquor bottles typified the hotel-era finds. We invite you to explore a plantation like none other in Louisiana. AtOak Alley Plantation, named for the quarter-mile entrance canopy of 300-year-old oak trees, tours are given chronicling the history of the mansion that was built in 1837. and fortunes were hard to come by and easily lost. Old Camp Place is located about 10 miles west of Monroe, Louisiana. Thank you! Destrehan Plantation is an antebellum mansion, in the French Colonial style, modified with Greek Revival architectural elements. What the general, along with several other future owners did not know was that before the land had been seized by the Spanish, it belonged to a local Indian tribe known as the Tunica. Owned and in continuous operation by the original family since 1839. The family still owns the plantation that is still in operation. Broussard established one of the largest plantations in the Attakapas District. He died in 1851. Many slaves were skilled blacksmiths, masons, and carpenters who were often contracted out. But Chloes plan went horribly wrong. The Napoleonic Wars and the Embargo Act of 1807 restricted European trade, which did not recover until the end of the War of 1812 in 1815. A mid-nineteenth-century Louisiana plantation the size of Seven Oaks was a farm and factory but also encompassed much more. Picture this: it's August of 1864, the Civil War's raging, you're a Union soldier in a Confederate state and you find a very wealthy friend in the remote plains of central Louisiana. Currently, it is a working sugar plantation. Also, the treasure is presumably buried near Mermenteau and Calcasieu Rivers close to the Contraband Bayou. These and other contemporary sites show the types of European goods valued by Native Americans and reflect the economic relationships required to obtain them. Architectural debris, several complete bottles, and a large stoneware jug were found in all three features. In 2016, my obsession with the forgotten and abandoned inspired me to create this blog. Lincecum was once a bustling lumber town. The huge swath of territory purchased from Napoleon Bonaparte in 1803 was sparsely populated. Laura Plantationonce produced a signature Louisiana crop, sugarcane. As waterways cover almost a fifth of the state, shipwrecks are an important component of Louisianas historical archaeological record. [citation needed] Cloth, shoes, and clothing were imported from Europe and from the Northeast U.S.[citation needed], The self-sufficiency of plantations and cheap slave labor hindered economic development of the South. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! Another story states that Lafitte buried $1 million in treasure in a town now called Lafitte Villiage. 23 Lost Treasure Of Louisiana Pirate Treasure's of Jean Lafitte An 1837 woodcut of Lafitte, W.C.C. The parents and family of U.S. singer-songwriter Fats Domino ("Blueberry Hill") lived on Laura Plantation. You can reach me at AbandonedSoutheast@gmail.com, Im really enjoying this site. Many guests of the home claim to have seen ghosts and heard sounds, such as footsteps. While not a fortification, Baileys Dam in Rapides Parish is a unique period construction examined by archaeologists in the 1980s. Myrtles Plantation Grounds, Louisiana by Kathy Alexander. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 1991. It is on the National Register of Historic Places and metal detecting and digging is probably forbidden but it wouldnt hurt to ask. As a result, standing structures belonging to an archaeological site are sometimes removed from their associated subsurface remains. Anyone with enough time, research, luck, and the right metal detecting equipment could make a fortune, treasure hunting in Louisiana. The 29th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment, emancipated freedmen in the 97th Regiment, and the 99th Infantry Regiment of United States Colored Troops did most of the construction work. 2. About This 1837 Abandoned Plantation On 156 Acres In Magnolia North Carolina This is a beautiful property, consisting of a very large 1837 historic home on 156 acres of farmland, woodland, pasture, river frontage and pond on land. Magnolia Moundgives a glimpse into the lifestyle of the early French Creoles. The Destrehan plantation is located close to the town of Destrehan, Louisiana. Fearing she would certainly be sent out into the fields now, Chloe hatched a plan to save her current status. The sunken remains of the CSS Arrow, a wooden coastal steamboat converted into a Confederate gunboat in 1861, were located during a magnetometer survey of the West Pearl River in St. Tammany Parish in 1991. Mississippi was a paddle frigate that sunk in the waters of the Mississippi River on the Northwest tip of Profit Island which is about 12 miles north of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Most of the artifacts from this site consisted of metal ship fittings and fasteners and cabin accouterments, but tools, engine parts, and armaments, including solid and canister shot for the ships single thirty-two-pounder cannon, were also recovered. The award-winning tour at Laura Plantation transports visitors into the Creole world of Laura Locoul (4th generation of the Laura Plantation family), exploring the complex relationships of four generations of one family, both free and enslaved. Rosedown Plantation, St. Francisville, LA Facebook.com / Rosedown Plantation Rosedown Plantation is an 8,000 square feet historic home and former plantation. Archaeologists recorded a one-hundred-foot segment of the tree dam during low water. F. Dix. Generally used for food storage, aboriginal pottery found at these and other Euro-American sites illustrates the multicultural economy of the times. The great majority of the South's plantation homes have been destroyed over time, and many have long been forgotten. [citation needed]. [citation needed], Under ownership of Spain, the city of New Orleans held the strategically important location between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain. The main house was built circa 1791 and was enlarged and renovated in 1802-1805. Long lots dictated where people would livetypically along the waterfront, and this is where most early archaeological sites are located. The grinder was originally horse powered, but later converted to steam. Large-scale industrial lumbering began in Louisiana in the 1890s. Cultural Resources Investigations in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. Furthermore, while narratives still promulgated at these leisure attractions are disturbing, they are not surprising. All these structures survived until the mid-twentieth century, by which time Angola and six adjacent plantations had become part of todays Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola. Perrault, Stephanie L., Carey L. Coxe, Sara A. Hahn, Thurston H. G. Hahn, III, Dayna Lee, Katherine M. Roberts, and Joanne Ryan. In antebellum Louisiana the average sugar plantation had a value of $200,000, whereas even the largest cotton plantations were worth only half that. These days the Myrtles plantation has been restored and now functions as a Bed & Breakfast. This made much of the land in the U.S. unsuitable for growing crops other than for local consumption. The assemblage also contained bousillage (a mixture of Spanish moss or straw and mud or clay used to make walls) and few nails, traits characteristic of timber frame buildings, which was a French vernacular construction method brought to Louisiana in the eighteenth century. After the Civil War, as many as 20,000 freedmen worked over 170,000 acres across Louisiana. Dennis Duplessis despised the nearly 100-foot oak tree that loomed over his house in Gonzales, Louisiana. Privacy Policy. These finds help researchers understand how Native Americans managed the complexities of European interaction. Whitney is one of the oldest and best-preserved plantations on River Road. [citation needed], Transportation at the time was extremely limited. Although blanketed by urban development, New Orleans is rich in archaeological remains, many of which are preserved under modern pavements. Railroads and sawmill towns are characteristic of the early part of this time period.
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